Senators and speakers of some state Houses of Assembly on Saturday proposed immunity for presiding officers of the
legislature.

 The decision was taken at a two day retreat on constitution review, organised by the Senate Ad Hoc Committee on Constitution Review, with the theme, ``Towards Ensuring Governance Accountability in Nigerian federalism.’’  21 lawmakers voted in favour while 15 voted against.

 The lawmakers argued that presiding officers in the legislature ought to enjoy immunity since the executive and judiciary were enjoying it.

 The Chairman Senate Committee on Works, Kabiru Gaya, said the essence of immunity was to guard some public office holders against any form of distraction while discharging their duties.

 He said, ``there are three tiers of government and only two arms enjoy immunity.

 ``See what is happening to the President of the Senate now. We are not saying the case in court should be stopped.

 ``But even yesterday we read in the papers that there is a fresh case of forgery of Senate Standing Rule against the presiding officers and some other persons and all is to distabilise us.’’

 Also, the Leader of the Senate, Ali Ndume, supported the proposal for immunity for all presiding officers in the three arms of government.

 However, he argued that such immunity should be limited to civil offences committed by the officers.
According to him, ``for criminal issues there should be no immunity but for civil offences there should be immunity. Whoever it is that is involved in a criminal matter should be prosecuted.’’

 The Minority Leader of the Senate, Godswill Akpabio, proposed that all National Assembly members and Houses of Assembly members should be given immunity.

 He explained that elected officers, who were saddled with the responsibility of ensuring good governance should be allowed to carry out their functions without any form of interference.

 ``I propose that all principal officers of the House of Assembly, House of Representatives and Senate, should enjoy immunity like the executive.

 ``So all parliamentarians who have criminal cases can be investigated, but they should serve their punishment after office,’’ he said.

 However, the Deputy Senate Leaders, Bala Ibn N’ Allah, argued that Nigerians might misconstrue the proposal for immunity for the legislature to mean that they were arrogating so much power to themselves.

 He suggested total removal of immunity from all arms of government, adding: ''`Let us remove immunity from everyone and let there be balance.

 ``If you give immunity to everybody, a legislator may rape a lady and wait to finish his tenure before being prosecuted because he has immunity,’’ he said.

 In a similar development, the lawmakers agreed on rotation of governorship positions among different ethnic groups in states.

 They arrived at the consensus with 15 lawmakers voting in favour and seven against.

 The lawmakers also proposed that independent candidates should be allowed to vie for political offices and voted against diaspora voting